W3OS Standard

The Web3 Operational Security (W3OS) Standard is an open-source, community-developed framework specifically designed for Web3 organizations. Unlike generic security frameworks, W3OS addresses the unique operational security challenges faced by Web3 startups, DAOs, exchanges, wallets, and infrastructure projects.

What is W3OS?

W3OS is a comprehensive standard that defines security requirements for organizations operating in Web3, structured as an actionable checklist that allows you to:

Identify Weak Areas Systematically assess your organization's security posture across all operational domains.

Track Improvements Measure compliance and monitor progress as you implement security controls.

Demonstrate Security Maturity Provide stakeholders, investors, and partners with evidence of your security commitment.

Focus on Operational Security Complement code audits by addressing business continuity, user safety, and organizational risks that code audits don't cover.

Why W3OS Matters

Web3 organizations face unique challenges:

  • Digital Asset Management: Securing wallets, multi-signature schemes, and on-chain operations

  • Community-Driven Operations: Protecting social channels, governance processes, and public communications

  • Rapid Development Cycles: Balancing security with fast-paced Web3 development

  • Supply Chain Attacks: Defending against npm package compromises and dependency vulnerabilities

  • Individual Targeting: Protecting team members who are high-value targets for wallet theft

Traditional Web2 security frameworks don't adequately address these Web3-specific risks.

Five Security Domains

The W3OS Standard is organized into five comprehensive domains:

Domain 1: Wallet & Multi-Sig Management

  • Individual wallet security and hardware wallet best practices

  • Multi-sig configuration and transaction security

  • Operational security for signing operations

  • Transaction verification and monitoring

  • Out-of-band confirmation procedures

Domain 2: Endpoint Security

  • Dedicated device requirements and procurement

  • Full disk encryption and access controls

  • Endpoint detection and response (EDR)

  • Browser isolation and extension security

  • Workspace physical security

  • Network monitoring and firewall configuration

Domain 3: Communications & Social Media

  • Secure communication channels (Signal, encrypted email)

  • Social media account protection and admin access control

  • Email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC)

  • External party verification procedures

  • File sharing security and sanitization

Domain 4: DevOps & Infrastructure

  • Development environment isolation and sandboxing

  • IDE plugin and extension vetting

  • Repository security and access controls

  • CI/CD pipeline security

  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC) security

  • Just-in-time (JIT) access control

  • Smart contract deployment security

Domain 5: General Security

  • Comprehensive incident response runbooks

  • Web3-specific disaster scenarios (wallet compromise, on-chain theft, malware infection)

  • Password management and MFA requirements

  • Principle of least privilege

  • Insider threat modeling and mitigation

  • Break-glass account procedures

  • Leaked credential monitoring

  • Phishing simulation and social engineering training

Using W3OS with Sentry

Sentry helps you implement and track W3OS compliance:

Automated Monitoring

  • Breach Detection: Implements W3OS requirement SP-GS-018 (Leaked Credential Monitoring)

  • Endpoint Protection: Fulfills W3OS Domain 2 requirements for endpoint monitoring and EDR

  • Domain Security: Addresses infrastructure monitoring requirements from Domain 4

  • GitHub Activity: Implements repository security monitoring from DevOps domain

Compliance Tracking

Navigate to the Guides section in Sentry to:

  1. View W3OS requirements mapped to Sentry features

  2. Track your organization's compliance percentage

  3. Identify gaps in your security posture

  4. Assign remediation tasks to team members

Implementation Support

  • Security Policies: Pre-configured Web3-specific security policies for endpoint monitoring

  • Alert Configuration: Templates aligned with W3OS monitoring requirements

  • Incident Response: War room features support W3OS incident response procedures

  • Audit Evidence: Export compliance data for stakeholder reviews

Getting Started with W3OS

  1. Assess Current State: Review the official W3OS interactive checklist to understand all requirements

  2. Prioritize by Domain: Start with Domain 1 (Wallets) and Domain 2 (Endpoints) as they address the highest-impact risks

  3. Implement Controls: Use Sentry's monitoring features to automate compliance where possible

  4. Document Procedures: Create runbooks for requirements that can't be automated

  5. Regular Reviews: Schedule quarterly W3OS compliance reviews to maintain and improve security posture

W3OS Resources

Official Repository: github.com/Auditware/web3-opsec-standard

Interactive Checklist: Track your compliance and save progress at w3osc.github.io/web3-opsec-standard

Security Guides: Detailed implementation guides for each domain in the W3OS repository

Account Configuration Guides: Step-by-step checklists for securing popular services (Slack, Discord, GitHub, AWS, etc.)

Community: Join the W3OS Telegram group to collaborate with other organizations

Why Organizations Adopt W3OS

For Investor Due Diligence Demonstrate security maturity with documented controls, not just promises. W3OS compliance speeds up due diligence and builds confidence.

For Community Protection Protect Discord, Twitter, and Telegram from hijacking. Clear admin controls and 2FA requirements prevent reputational damage.

For Team Security Prevent endpoint compromises and wallet theft by ensuring all team members follow consistent security practices.

For Incident Preparedness Documented runbooks for multi-sig compromise, unauthorized deployments, and on-chain theft ensure rapid response when incidents occur.

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